Safranal
Safranal
Safranal: A Key Aroma Compound in Saffron’s Unique Scent
Safranal is a naturally occurring aroma compound responsible for the distinctive warm, spicy, and slightly sweet scent of saffron. It is widely used in perfumery, cosmetics, and flavoring industries due to its rich, warm, and slightly leathery aroma with woody and honey-like undertones. It is derived from saffron (Crocus sativus) and is often used to add depth and warmth to perfumes, candles, and high-end cosmetics.
Technical Data of Safranal
| Property | Details |
|---|---|
| CAS Number | 116-26-7 |
| Molecular Formula | C10H14O |
| Molecular Weight | 150.22 g/mol |
| Appearance | Pale yellow to orange liquid |
| Odor | Warm, spicy, saffron-like, woody, honey-like |
| Boiling Point | 70-80°C (under reduced pressure) |
| Density | ~0.98 g/cm³ |
| Solubility | Soluble in alcohol, oils; insoluble in water |
| Source | Derived from saffron (Crocus sativus) |
Usage & Application of Safranal
| Product Type | Recommended Usage Level |
|---|---|
| Perfume | 0.1% - 2% |
| Soap | 0.05% - 1% |
| Shampoo | 0.05% - 0.5% |
| Skincare (Creams, Lotions, Serums) | 0.05% - 0.2% |
| Candles & Home Fragrance | 0.1% - 1.5% |
| Flavoring (Food & Beverages) | 1 - 20 ppm (depending on regulations) |
Perfume Blending Guide
Safranal is primarily used in oriental, spicy, and woody fragrances. It blends well with:
Perfume Note Placement:
✅ Middle to Base Note – Adds warmth, depth, and a subtle sweetness to fragrances.
Best Blending Companions:
✔ Woody Notes – Sandalwood, Cedarwood, Vetiver
✔ Spicy Notes – Clove, Cinnamon, Cardamom
✔ Floral Notes – Rose, Jasmine, Orange Blossom
✔ Resins & Balsamic Notes – Benzoin, Frankincense, Myrrh
✔ Leather & Gourmand Notes – Saffron, Vanilla, Tonka Bean
Key Benefits of Safranal in Perfumery & Cosmetics:
🔹 Enhances depth and warmth – Creates luxurious, exotic fragrances.
🔹 Works well in oriental and spicy blends – Used in high-end perfumes.
🔹 Natural & unique aroma – Gives a signature saffron-like scent.
🔹 Aromatherapeutic effects – May have calming and mood-enhancing properties.
Conclusion
Safranal is an exceptional perfumery and cosmetic ingredient, prized for its saffron-like warmth, spice, and woody depth. Whether used in luxury perfumes, candles, or high-end cosmetics, it offers a distinctive character that enhances any formulation.